(Plastic lids from coffee cans, margarine containers, and the like are
costless ways to obtain shapes for
tracing.) When the circles were cut
out, students then folded each circle
three times, opened it up, and cut it
apart on the folds, ending with eight
fraction pieces per circle.
This process delighted students,
as they saw and experienced the creation of eight identical new shapes
from one piece. The fact that this
was a math concept was just icing
on the cake, as they were actively
engaged in the learning process and
eager to go further by developing it
into art.
Using Shapes to Make Art
Each student chose a 12 x 18" ( 30 x
46 cm) colored paper for the background of the fraction birds. We
shared a preliminary discussion
about the qualities and properties
of what makes a bird a bird. Brainstorming ideas and writing them on
a whiteboard helped the children as
they began their new works. In addition to the review of beaks, wings,
feet and feathers, the young artist’s
imaginations were ignited as they
realized the possibilities of using
fluorescent and metallic papers in
their creations.
Students delighted in the creative
process with their fractions and
made birds ranging from parrots to
whimsical, imaginary ones. They
shared or traded pieces, resulting
in more colorful and fanciful work.
Once students arranged the pieces
on the background paper and glued
them into place, they made use of
scrap paper to enliven the area surrounding the bird(s).
No longer restricted to the use of
circles and fraction parts, students
eagerly added nests, trees, and other
details to their work. Some students
were so intrigued by making birds
from a circular piece of paper that
they opted to cut very small circles
and then even fashioned smaller
birds. One first grader exclaimed, “I
never knew there was math in art.
Art is everywhere!”
Our new math specialist was
impressed with both the artistic outcome and the fact that the students
seemed to have a deeper understanding of fractions and how parts make
a whole. She smiled at the young
student’s comment, responding:
“Math, too, is everywhere!”
Darcy M. Swope is an art teacher at the
Potomac School in McLean, Virginia.
dswope@potomacschool.org
Students identify connections
between the visual arts and other
disciplines in the curriculum.